蒲利云，陈傅晓，曾关琼，谭 围，隋 曌
（海南省水产研究所，海南 海口 570206）

摘 要：利用室外水泥池进行古蚶（Anadara antiquata）亲贝不同密度的催熟培育，经过44 d的培育，均获得生长良好、性腺成熟的亲贝。通过比较发现，20个/m3的培育密度效果最佳。且采用了阴干、藻液、温度、精液和流水刺激的方法诱导亲贝排放精卵，比较不同催产诱导方法，结果显示，采用阴干刺激2 h + 藻液刺激1 h + 精液刺激结合诱导的效果最佳。

关键词：古蚶；亲贝；催熟；催产
 

Mature acceleration and spawning inducement of parent oyster
of Anadara antiquate in outdoor tank

PU Li-Yun, CHEN Fu-X iao, ZENG Guan-Qiong, TAN Wei, SUI Zhao
( Hainan Fishery Institute, Haikou 570206, China )

Abstract: In this study, parent oysters of different population density were cultured for 44 days in the outdoor concrete ponds. With obtain parent oyster of well-grown and sexual maturity, we can find the best result is 20 per cubic metre. One or more following ways: shady stimulation, algae solution, temperature, low salinity and opposite sex product were used to induce gametes releasing. The results showed which the best for the shady stimulation 2 h + algae solution stimulation 1 h + opposite sex product inducement.

Key words: Anadara antiquate; parent oyster; mature acceleration; spawning inducement

基金项目：海南省科学事业费项目（09-20410-001）
作者简介：蒲利云（1981—），男，硕士研究生，主要从事贝类繁殖研究。E-mail: puliyun@163.com
通讯作者：陈傅晓（1971—），男，工程师，主要从事水产增养殖研究。E-mail: cfx69@163.com

(来源：《渔业现代化》2011.38(3)：31-34)