关长涛¹，崔国平²，李娇¹，崔勇¹
（1 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所，农业部海洋渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室，山东 青岛 266071；
2 山东省海洋水产研究所，山东 烟台 264006）

摘要：适应深水网箱养殖状况观察和安全监控，研制一种由外罩壳体、水下密封探头、控制器、发射机和接收机等部件组成的深水网箱水下监视器。外罩壳体将4个水下密封探头呈多视角布设，通过手持遥控器可随时按键切换观察不同方位水下探头拍摄的图像。试验与应用结果表明，该监视器的耐压水深可达50 m；当海水能见度为5 m以上时，在半径8 m范围内可比较清晰地观察到网箱内的鱼类活动和网箱状态，为养殖用户提供经济、实用的水下观察设备。

关键词：深水网箱；多视角；水下监视器

　　
The Design and Development of Multi-angle View Underwater Monitor Used for Deep-sea Cage Culture
　　GUAN Chang-tao¹，CUI Guo-ping²，LI Jiao¹，CUI Yong¹
( 1 Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
2 Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Shandong Province, Yantai, Shandong 264006,China)
　　

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of monitoring the working status and safety of deep-sea cage farming, an underwater monitor composed of an enclosure case, sealed camera units and video control, sending and receiving sets, etc. was developed. The four sealed camera units are mounted in multi-angle view in accordance with the designated position of the enclosure case and the working images from different camera units can be changed simply by pressing the remote controller. Test and trial application demonstrated that the monitor could be used in a water depth of 50 meters and within a radius of 8 meters when the transparency of sea water deeper than 5 meters, clear images of the fish and the net shape could be obtained. Therefore, a practical underwater monitoring device with lower cost can be supplied to meet the present demands of the deep-sea cage farmers.

Key words: Deep-sea cage；Multi-angle view；Underwater monitor；Design and development

基金项目：国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）课题（2006AA100302）；国家科技支撑计划课题（2006BAD09A13）

作者简介：关长涛（1962－），男，研究员，主要从事设施渔业工程技术研究。Email: guanct@ysfri.ac.cn

                                            （《渔业现代化》 2008，35（1），10-14）