黄 滨1,关长涛1,李 娇1,崔 勇1,姜泽明2,董登攀3
(1 农业部海洋渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室,中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛 266071;
2 威海正明海洋科技开发有限公司,威海 264300;3 中国海洋大学水产学院,青岛 266003)
摘要: 根据鲆鲽鱼类特别适宜于在浅海沙质海床上底栖的生活习性,研制了一种HDPE联排升降式鲆鲽鱼类专用养殖网箱,其特点是既能沉入水底为鲆鲽鱼类营造一种近于海底的生态环境,又能抵御强风暴袭击和躲避赤潮灾害对深水网箱结构和养殖鱼类的危害,并且升降操作简便,可多个箱体联排升降。经在海上实物网箱的重复升降试验,结果表明联排升降式试验网箱的平均沉降时间为11.67 min,平均上浮时间为11.83min,显示出了稳定快捷可靠的升降性能,是一种适合鲆鲽鱼类养殖的新型网箱。
关键词:联排;升降式;鲆鲽鱼类;网箱
Research of structure system and experiment of new HDPE submersible cages in serial specially used for flatfish
HUANG Bin1,GUAN Chang-tao1,LI Jiao1,CUI Yong1,JIANG Ze-ming2,DONG Deng-pan3
(1 Key Laboratory of Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fishery Resoures,Ministry of Agriculture;
Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qindao 266071;
2 Zhengming Marine Technoiogy and Development Co.Ltd, Weihai 264300;
3 Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003)
Abstract: according to characteristics of flatfish which like to living at the bottom of sea, new HDPE submersible cages in serial used for flatfish was researched. It not only can sink into bottom of sea to provide the enviromnent like nature, but also can prevent cage and cultured fish from strom and red tide. Cages are simple to control, several cages can sink or rise sequently. Results of several experiments of real cages indicate that average sinking time is 11.67min and rising time is 11.83min. Cages is stable prompt and reliable.
Key: in serial; submersible; flatfish; cage
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD09A13);国家863计划(2006AA100301);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(nycytx-50,nyhyzx07-046)和山东省科技攻关计划(2009GG10005005)共同资助。
作者简介:黄滨 (1962-),男,副研究员,主要从事设施渔业研究。E-mail:huangbin@ysfri.ac.cn
(来源:《渔业现代化》2010.37(3):20-24)